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NEET 2024 Complete Guide – Syllabus, Exam Pattern, Cut-Off, Question Paper & Solutions | Scholars Academy

The National Eligibility cum Entrance Test (NEET) is the biggest event that a student in India can participate in to qualify and later be able to enrol in any medical course of his/her choice. Besides MBBS courses, BDS courses, AYUSH, veterinary, and other medical courses, like a million students are queuing up for the same test every year. 

Scholars Academy’s comprehensive guide to NEET 2024 leaves no stone unturned. It covers not only the NEET 2024 syllabus, chapter, wise weightage, exam pattern, or level of difficulty but also the cut off, last year's papers, and free downloadable solutions.

NEET 2024 Exam Pattern – Complete & Detailed Explanation

The National Testing Agency (NTA) had to change the NEET 2024 Exam Pattern as a large gesture to give more power to the students and to reduce their psychological stress caused by the Class 11 and 12 syllabuses that were not the same for all. With this changed pattern, choices were brought in the paper for the first time, thus making the exam's structure different from the one of the previous years.

The complete and very detailed explanation breakdown of the NEET 2024 exam pattern is here.

Total Questions & Marking

Particular Details
Total Questions 200 (180 to be attempted)
Total Marks 720
Exam Duration 3 hours 20 minutes
Mode of Exam Offline (Pen & Paper)
Sections Physics, Chemistry, Biology
Correct Answer +4 Marks
Wrong Answer –1 Mark
Unattempted 0

NEET Physics Chapter-Wise Weightage

Physics is the hardest part of NEET most of the time. The reason is that it has both numerical and conceptual questions. A student will be able to make his preparation wise if he knows the weightage of the chapters. 

Download the complete PDFs for free by Scholar's Academy.

Year Question Paper Answer Key
2025 Download Key🔗 Download Key🔗
2024 Download Key🔗 Download Key🔗
2023 Download Key🔗 Download Key🔗
2022 Download Key🔗 Download Key🔗
2021 Download Key🔗 Download Key🔗

Physics (Class 11 & 12)

Class / Topic Chapter / Unit Approx. Weightage*
Class 11 Physical World & Measurement (Units, Measurement etc.) 2% 
  Kinematics 3% 
  Laws of Motion 3% 
  Work, Energy & Power 4% 
  System of Particles & Rigid Body / Rotational Motion 5% 
  Gravitation 2% 
  Properties of Bulk Matter (Solids/Fluids) + Thermal Properties 3% 
  Thermodynamics 9% 
  Kinetic Theory of Gases / Behaviour of Perfect Gas 3% 
  Oscillations & Waves 3% 
Class 12 Electrostatics (Charges, Fields, Potential/Capacitance) 9% 
  Current Electricity 8% 
  Magnetic Effects of Current & Magnetism 5% 
  Electromagnetic Induction & Alternating Current 8% 
  Electromagnetic Waves 5% 
  Optics (Ray + Wave) 10% 
  Dual Nature of Matter & Radiation 6%
  Atoms & Nuclei (Modern Physics) 3% 
  Electronic Devices / Semiconductors (if in syllabus) 9%

Physics

  • Easy: 24 questions
  • Moderate: 22 questions
  • Hard: 4 questions
  • Overall Level: Moderate-Hard (Most challenging among all three subjects)

NEET Chemistry Chapter Wise Weightage

NEET 2024 Chemistry Chapter Wise Weightage makes it clear to the students which chapters are most important for the exam. It shows the areas of Physical, Organic, and Inorganic Chemistry from where the questions will come for smarter preparation. When the weightage of the chapters is known, aspirants will be able to pay more attention to the topic areas which will help them to get more marks and also will be able to make their study plans more effective. 

 Chemistry (Class 11 & 12)

Class / Unit Chapter / Unit Approx. Weightage*
Class 11 (Physical + Inorganic + Organic basics) Basic Concepts of Chemistry / Mole concept / Fundamentals 2%
  Structure of Atom / Nuclear Chemistry basics 2%
  Classification of Elements & Periodicity in Properties 4%
  Chemical Bonding & Molecular Structure 9%
  States of Matter (Gases & Liquids / Solids) / s-block / Hydrogen / p-block (element basics) 7% depending on sub-unit
  Thermodynamics / Thermochemistry & Physical Chemistry basics 8%
  Chemical Equilibrium, Ionic Equilibrium, Redox Reactions   6% (Equilibrium) +  2–3% (Redox / Ionic)
  Hydrocarbons & basic Organic Chemistry 4%
Class 12 (Inorganic, Organic, Physical applied) Solid State / Solutions / Electrochemistry / Surface Chemistry / Colligative & States 5% each depending on sub-unit
  d- and f-Block Elements & Coordination Compounds (Inorganic Chemistry) 9% (Coordination often high)
  Organic Chemistry – Hydrocarbons, Haloalkanes/Haloarenes, Alcohols/Phenols/Ethers, Carbonyl Compounds, Nitrogen-compounds, Biomolecules, Environmental / Everyday Chemistry, Polymers total 20–30% spread across these topics; individually 2–6% each depending on topic.

Chemistry

  • Easy: 16 questions
  • Moderate: 24 questions
  • Hard: 10 questions
  • Overall Level: Moderate (Organic slightly tricky)

NEET Biology Chapter Wise Weightage

Biology has the maximum weightage in NEET which makes it the most important subject for scoring a high mark. It is separated into the chapters of Class 11 and 12 and each unit contributes differently to the exam. Being aware of the chapter, wise weightage enables students to uncover the high, yield topics and schedule their revision plan more efficiently. 

Biology (Class 11 & 12)

Class / Unit / Section Unit / Chapter-Group Approx. Weightage*
Class 11 (Botany + Zoology basics) Diversity of Living Organisms (Living World, Classification, Plant & Animal Kingdom) 14%
  Structural Organisation in Plants & Animals (Morphology, Anatomy, Animal Structure) 5%
  Cell: Structure & Function (Cell, Biomolecules, Cell Cycle/Division) 9–10%
  Plant Physiology (Photosynthesis / Respiration / Growth & Development) 6–13% (varies by analysis)
  Human Physiology (Circulatory, Excretory, Neural, Coordination etc.) 20–45% depending on breakdown    
Class 12 (Botany + Zoology advanced) Reproduction (Plant + Animal) 9–18% depending on which chapters covered
  Genetics & Evolution 24% (very high)
  Ecology & Environment 16% (environment, ecology etc.)
  Biomolecules / Cell-related (if included in class 12) / Human health & welfare / Others Remaining  10–15% depending on topic breakdown.

Biology and Botany + Zoology

  • Easy: 51 questions
  • Moderate: 38 questions
  • Hard: 11 questions
  • Overall Level: Moderate-Easy (Botany was more conceptual)

NEET 2024 Syllabus – Physics (Chapter-Wise Table)

Unit Chapters
Physical World & Measurement Physical World, Units and Measurements
Kinematics Motion in a Straight Line, Motion in a Plane
Laws of Motion Laws of Motion
Work, Energy & Power Work, Energy and Power
Motion of System of Particles Centre of Mass, Rotational Motion
Gravitation Gravitation
Properties of Bulk Matter Mechanical Properties of Solids, Mechanical Properties of Fluids, Thermal Properties of Matter
Thermodynamics Thermodynamics
Oscillations & Waves Oscillations, Waves
Electrostatics Electric Charges & Fields, Electrostatic Potential & Capacitance
Current Electricity Current Electricity
Magnetic Effects of Current & Magnetism Moving Charges & Magnetism, Magnetism & Matter
EMI & AC Electromagnetic Induction, Alternating Current
Optics Ray Optics, Wave Optics
Dual Nature / Atom / Nuclei Dual Nature of Radiation and Matter, Atoms, Nuclei
Electronic Devices Semiconductor Electronics

NEET 2024 Syllabus – Chemistry (Chapter-Wise)

Section Chapters
Physical Chemistry Some Basic Concepts, Structure of Atom, States of Matter, Thermodynamics, Equilibrium, Redox, Solutions, Electrochemistry, Chemical Kinetics, Surface Chemistry
Inorganic Chemistry Classification of Elements, Chemical Bonding, Hydrogen, s-Block, p-Block, d & f-Block, Coordination Compounds, Environmental Chemistry
Organic Chemistry Basic Principles, Hydrocarbons, Haloalkanes & Haloarenes, Alcohols-Phenols-Ethers, Aldehydes-Ketones-Acids, Amines, Biomolecules, Polymers, Chemistry in Everyday Life

NEET 2024 Syllabus – Biology (Chapter-Wise)

Unit Chapters
Diversity in Living World The Living World, Biological Classification, Plant Kingdom, Animal Kingdom
Structural Organization Morphology of Flowering Plants, Anatomy of Flowering Plants, Structural Organisation in Animals
Cell Structure & Function Cell, Biomolecules, Cell Cycle & Division
Plant Physiology Transport in Plants, Mineral Nutrition, Photosynthesis, Respiration, Plant Growth & Development
Human Physiology Digestion, Breathing, Body Fluids & Circulation, Excretion, Locomotion & Movement, Nervous System, Endocrine System, Reproduction
Reproduction Reproduction in Organisms, Sexual Reproduction in Flowering Plants, Human Reproduction, Reproductive Health
Genetics & Evolution Principles of Inheritance, Molecular Basis of Inheritance, Evolution
Biology & Human Welfare Human Health & Disease, Microbes in Human Welfare, Strategies for Enhancement of Food Production
Biotechnology Biotech Principles & Processes, Biotech & Its Applications
Ecology Organisms & Populations, Ecosystem, Biodiversity, Environmental Issues

NEET students would always be in search of Previous Year Question Papers as it helps to understand the exam pattern, level of difficulty, and important topics. 

Previous Year Question Papers are very instrumental in creating one's speed, accuracy, and confidence. By attempting NEET 2024 Question Papers students get to know the actual exam pattern and the questions that are repeated. 

Scholars Academy provides complete NEET 2024 Question Papers for all codes along with official answer keys and chapter wise solutions.

  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Biology (Botany + Zoology)

NEET 2024 Qualifying Cut-Off (Category-Wise)

Category Qualifying Percentile Marks Range
General / UR 50th Percentile 144 – 686
EWS 50th Percentile 144 – 686
OBC 40th Percentile 113 – 143
SC 40th Percentile 113 – 143
ST 40th Percentile 113 – 143
UR / EWS – PwBD 45th Percentile 127 – 143
OBC / SC / ST – PwBD 40th Percentile 113 – 126

NEET Cut-Off Trend (Last Two Years)

Year UR / General OBC SC ST
2024 144 – 686 113 – 143 113 – 143 113 – 143
2024 162 – 720 127 – 161 127 – 161 127 – 161

The cut-off for 2024 is lower than that of 2024, indicating a slightly tougher exam or change in overall candidate performance. 

Expectation on Cut-Off for Government MBBS Colleges (Admission Cut-Off) 

These are presumed safe scores based on previous rounds of counselling. Actual cut-off varies from state to state and category.

Category Govt MBBS (AIQ 15%) Govt MBBS (State Quota 85%)
General 650+ 600+
EWS 645+ 595+
OBC 630+ 570+
SC 500+ 460+
ST 480+ 440+

Important Points About NEET Cut-Off

NEET qualifying cut off is the least score required to be eligible for the counselling process. It doesn't make a promise of any admission. Medical colleges running by the government are ending their ranks at lower cut off levels, while the cut off depends on the number of seats, state policies, and reservation categories. Students who want to get MBBS through the All India Quota should score more than 650 to be on the safer side.   

NEET 2024 Marks vs Rank (official range)

NEET 2024 Marks NEET 2024 Rank Range*
686 – 651 1 – 73
650 – 600 72 – 1,259
600 – 551 1,260 – 10,658
550 – 501 10,659 – 39,521
500 – 451 39,522 – 69,503
450 – 401 69,504 – 88,239
400 – 351 88,240 – 1,05,578
350 – 301 1,05,579 – 1,26,935
300 – 251 1,26,936 – 1,57,952
250 – 201 1,57,953 – 1,98,346
200 – 144 1,98,347 – 3,03,040
QI. What is NEET and why is it important?
EET is the national entrance exam for MBBS, BDS, AYUSH, and allied medical courses in India. Since it is the only medical entrance examination, it is extremely important for medical aspirants.
Q2. Was Physics tough for NEET 2024?
Physics was moderate to tough. The paper had around IO easy, 19 moderate, and 16 tough questions. Numerical questions were considered trickier than theory-based ones.
Q3. Which cha ters in Ph sics had the most wei hta e in NEET 2024?
Optics, Electrostatics, Thermodynamics, and Electronic Devices carried the most weightage based on observed trends.
Q4. Was Chemistry scoring for NEET 2024?
Yes, Chemistry was scoring. With strong conceptual clarity and formula practice, students could score well as most questions were straightforward and evenly distributed across Physical, Organic, and Inorganic Chemistry.
Q5. Which chapters in Chemistry were of great importance?
p-Block Elements, Equilibrium, Chemical Bonding, Solutions, Coordination Compounds, and Organic Chemistry fundamentals had good weightage.
Q6. How important is Biology in NEET 2024?
Biology carries the maximum marks and accounts for more than half of the paper. Strong preparation in Biology can significantly boost the overall score.
Q7. What was the difficulty level of Biology in NEET 2024?
Biology was moderate to easy, with approximately 30 easy, 25 moderate, and 14 difficult questions. Botany was slightly more conceptual than Zoology.
Q8. How does solving previous year question papers help?
Solving PYQs improves accuracy and speed while helping students understand frequently repeated topics and question patterns.
Q9. What was the qualifying cut-off for NEET 2024?
The qualifying cut-off for General/EWS was 144–686 (50th percentile), while for OBC/SC/ST it was 113–143 (40th percentile).
Q10. What score is required for a government MBBS seat?
For All India Quota, General category students usually need 650+ marks for a safer chance. For State Quota, around 600+ marks are generally required, depending on the state and college.

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